Last reviewed: October 20, 2026. Prices and rules change. Every figure below links to its source.

Solar installation cost is quoted by the watt. Across the U.S., installed home systems ran about $2.50 to $3.50 per watt before incentives in early 2026 (Earth911, citing EnergySage). Homeowners who buy a system in 2026 get no federal tax credit, so that price is close to what you actually pay.
Solar installation cost by state
- Florida: $2.12 per watt (EnergySage Florida cost data (average, before incentives), September 2026). See our Florida solar cost guide.
- Connecticut: $2.74 per watt (EnergySage Connecticut cost data (average, before incentives), August 2026). See our Connecticut solar cost guide.
For other states, the calculator uses the national range until we publish a sourced state figure.
What an installed price includes
An installed price is everything needed to get a working, permitted system on your roof. Equipment is only part of it. A complete quote usually covers:
- Equipment: panels, inverters or microinverters, racking, wiring and monitoring.
- Design and permits: the system design, building and electrical permits, and inspections.
- Labor: installation and electrical work.
- Utility interconnection: the paperwork to connect to the grid and get credit for exported power.
- The installer’s overhead and margin: sales, warranties and profit.
Some quotes leave out items that can add real cost, such as roof repairs, an electrical panel upgrade or trenching for a ground mount. Ask every installer to list these separately.
Why the 2026 price feels higher
Until the end of 2025, homeowners who bought solar could subtract a 30% federal tax credit. That credit (Section 25D) ended for systems placed in service after December 31, 2025 (Solar.com). Companies that own the panels on your roof under a lease can still claim a business credit, which can make lease prices lower than buying. See our solar lease vs buy guide.
How to compare installation quotes
- Divide each quote’s total price by the system size in watts to get the price per watt.
- Check that every quote includes the same items: permits, monitoring, roof work, electrical upgrades.
- Compare the panels, inverters and warranty terms named in each quote.
- Ask how each installer estimated your production and how they accounted for shade.
- Enter each quote’s price per watt in our calculator under “More options” to see payback with your own numbers.
Replace your roof first?
Panels usually stay on a roof for decades. If your roof is near the end of its life, price a re-roof before installing solar, because removing and reinstalling panels later adds cost.
Solar installation cost questions
- How much does solar installation cost?
- Installed home solar systems ran about $2.50 to $3.50 per watt across the U.S. before incentives in early 2026, according to EnergySage marketplace data reported by Earth911. Your price depends on your state, roof, equipment and installer. Earth911, citing EnergySage
- What does an installed solar price include?
- A complete quote usually covers equipment, system design, permits and inspections, labor, utility interconnection paperwork, and the installer's overhead and margin. Roof repairs, electrical panel upgrades and trenching are sometimes left out, so ask installers to list them separately.
- Is there a federal tax credit for solar installation in 2026?
- Not for homeowners who buy a system. The 30% federal credit under Section 25D ended for systems placed in service after December 31, 2025. Companies that own a system on your roof under a lease can still claim a business credit. Solar.com
- How do I compare solar installation quotes?
- Divide each quote's total price by the system size in watts to get the price per watt, check that every quote includes the same items, and compare the equipment and warranties named in each one.
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